Who Was The First President Of India – Dr. Rajendra Prasad’s Birthday: A brilliant scientist, Dr. Rajendra Prasad was a teacher, advocate, freedom fighter and the first president of India. See 5 rare photos of Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Today is the birthday of Dr. Rajendra Prasad. A brilliant scientist, Dr. Rajendra Prasad was a teacher, lawyer, freedom fighter and the first president of India. Dr. Rajendra Prasad is a versatile personality and a staunch follower of Mahatma Gandhi. He is a very good writer. When he was a student at Presidency College (now Presidency University) in Kolkata, an examiner who saw his exam paper, said, “Examiner is better than examiner.” He was a professor of English in a college in Bihar but later pursued a law degree from Allahabad University. Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the President of India from 1950 to 1962 .
Who Was The First President Of India
Dr. Rajendra Prasad’s birth anniversary: Former president spending time with staff at Rashtrapati Bhavan on Diwali (October 27, 1954)
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Dr. Rajendra Prasad Birth Anniversary: On India’s First Republic Day with Sardar Vallabhai Patel (January 26, 1950)
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After serving as President for two terms, Dr. Rajendra Prasad resigned from the top post in 1962. He joined the Indian National Congress during the Indian independence movement. Heavily influenced by Mahatma Gandhi, he actively participated in the ‘ Salt Satyagraha’ of 1931 and the ‘Quit India Movement’ of 1942. He was jailed along with many freedom fighters.
Dr. Rajendra Prasad played a major role in the making of the Constitution of India. He was awarded the highest civilian award – the Bharat Ratna – in 1962. Dr. Rajendra Prasad died on February 28, 1963 at the age of 78.
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He joined the Indian National Congress during the Indian Independence Movement and became a leading leader of Bihar and Maharashtra regions. A supporter of Mahatma Gandhi, Prasad was imprisoned by the British authorities during the Salt Satyagraha in 1931 and the Quit India movement in 1942. After the constitutional elections of 1946, Prasad served as Minister of Food and Agriculture in the central government. After independence in 1947, Prasad was elected as the President of the Constituent Assembly of India, which prepared the Constitution of India and served as a provisional parliament.
When India became a republic in 1950, Prasad was elected the first President by the Constituent Assembly. As President, Prasad established a tradition of non-partisanship and independence for officials, and withdrew from Congress Party politics. Despite being a ceremonial head of state, Prasad encouraged the development of education in India and advised the Nehru government on several occasions. In 1957, Prasad was re-elected president, becoming the only president to serve two full terms.
Prasad remained in the post for the longest period of about 12 years. After that, he left Congress and established new guidelines for lawmakers, which he is still working on.
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Rajdra Prasad was born into a Kayastha family in Ziradei, in Siwan district of Bihar during the British Raj.
His father, Mahadev Sahai Srivastava, was a scholar of Sanskrit and Persian. His mother, Kamleshwari Devi, was a pious woman who narrated the stories of Ramayana and Mahabharata to her son. He is the youngest child and has one brother and three sisters. His mother died when he was young and his older sister took care of him.
After completing traditional elementary education, he went to Chapra District School. Meanwhile, in June 1896, at the age of 12, he married Rajavanshi Devi. He, along with his elder brother, Mahdra Prasad, studied in T.K. Ghosh’s Academy in Patna for two years. He stood first in trans examination at Calcutta University and was awarded Rs. 30 per month as scholarship.
Prasad joined Presidency College, Calcutta in 1902, initially as a science student. He passed F.A. in Calcutta University in March 1904 and graduated with first division from there in March 1905.
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Impressed by his intelligence, an examiner once remarked on his answer sheet that “an examiner is better than an examinee”.
He then decided to focus on studying art and earned an M.A. in Economics with first division from Calcutta University in December 1907. There he lived with his brother in the Ed Hindu Hostel. A dedicated student and also a public activist, he is an active member of the Dawn Society.
Due to his duty to his family and education, he refused to join the servants of India society, because at that time his mother died and his sister became a widow at the age of ninety. Back to his house. Prasad was instrumental in the formation of the Bihari Studts Conference in 1906 at the Patna College Hall. It is the first organization in India and formed
Important leaders of Bihar like Anugrah Narayan Sinha and Krishna Singh who played important roles in Champaran Movemt and Non-Cooperation Movemt.
Dr Rajendra Prasad Birth Anniversary: All You Need To Know About The First President Of India
Prasad served in various educational institutions as a teacher. After completing his M.A. In economics, he became a professor at Langat Singh College of Muzaffarpur in Bihar and later became its principal. However, he later dropped out of college to study law and joined Ripon College, Calcutta (now Surdranath Law College). In 1909, while studying law in Kolkata, he also worked as a professor of economics at Calcutta City College.
In 1915, Prasad appeared in the Master of Laws examination of the Department of Law, Calcutta University, passed the examination and won a gold medal. He completed his doctorate in law from Allahabad University. In 1916, he joined the High Courts of Bihar and Odisha. In 1917, he was appointed as one of the first members of Sate and Patna University. He also practiced law in Bhagalpur, a famous silk town in Bihar.
Prasad played a leading role in the independence movement. Prasad’s first association with the Indian National Congress was during the 1906 annual session organized in Calcutta, where he participated as a volunteer, while studying in Calcutta. He officially joined the Indian National Congress in 1911, when its annual session was again held in Calcutta.
During the Lucknow session of the Indian National Congress in 1916, he met Mahatma Gandhi. During one of his fact-finding missions in Champaran, Mahatma Gandhi asked him to come with his volunteers.
File:varahalu Siddanathi With The Honorary First President Of India Dr.rajendra Prasad.jpg
He was so impressed by the dedication, courage and faith of Mahatma Gandhi that after the non-cooperation proposal was passed by the Indian National Congress in 1920, he retired from his legal career and his university duties. To help movement.
He also responded to Gandhi’s call to boycott Western educational institutions by asking his son, Mrityunjaya Prasad, to abandon his studies and join Bihar Vidyapeeth, an institution he founded with his colleagues on the traditional Indian model. .
During the independence movement, he interacted with Rahul Sankrityayan, author and polymath. Rahul Sankrityayan was deeply influenced by Prasad’s intellectual power, finding him a guide and teacher. In many articles, he talks about his meeting with Sankritiyan and talks about his meeting with Sankritiyan. He wrote articles for the revolutionary publications Searchlight and Desh and raised money for the newspaper. He traveled widely, explaining, teaching and supporting the principles of the independence movement.
He took an active role in helping the people who were affected by the floods of 1914 that hit Bihar and Bhal. When there was an earthquake in Bihar on January 15, 1934, Prasad was in jail. During this period, he sent help to his close friend Anugrah Narayan Sinha.
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He was released two days later, and on January 17, 1934, he founded the Bihar Kartal Relief Committee and took up the task. To collect money, to help the affected people. After the Quetta earthquake of May 31, 1935, when he was not allowed to leave the country due to government orders, he established the Quetta Disaster Relief Committee in Sindh and Punjab under his own presidency.
He was elected President of the Indian National Congress during its Bombay session in October 1934.
August 8th
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